TBI Waiver in New York — What It Covers and How to Qualify After a Brain Injury


title: TBI Waiver in New York — What It Covers and How to Qualify After a Brain Injury
brand: priority_groups
target_page: /tbi-waiver-ny/
keywords: tbi waiver ny, traumatic brain injury waiver new york, tbi medicaid waiver ny, brain injury home care ny
date: 2026-04-06

# TBI Waiver in New York — What It Covers and How to Qualify After a Brain Injury

A traumatic brain injury (TBI) can change everything — memory, mobility, communication, and the ability to live independently. New York State offers the TBI Waiver specifically for adults who have experienced a traumatic brain injury and want to live in their communities rather than a nursing facility. This guide explains what the traumatic brain injury waiver in New York covers, who qualifies, and how Priority Cares supports TBI survivors.

What Is the TBI Waiver in New York?

The Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Waiver is a Medicaid Home and Community Based Services (HCBS) waiver administered by the New York State Department of Health in partnership with the NYS Department of Human Services. The program is designed to:

  • Provide intensive community-based services to TBI survivors who would otherwise require nursing facility care
  • Help individuals who are currently in a nursing facility transition back to the community
  • Support TBI survivors in rebuilding independence and quality of life

The TBI Waiver in NY is available statewide — including New York City, Westchester, and Monroe County (Rochester region), all areas where Priority Cares operates.

Who Qualifies for the TBI Waiver in New York?

To be eligible for the traumatic brain injury waiver in New York, an individual must:

1. Be 18 to 64 years of age at the time of enrollment (this is distinct from the NHTD Waiver, which has no upper age limit)
2. Have a documented traumatic brain injury as the primary diagnosis — TBI is defined under the waiver as an injury to the brain caused by external force (not stroke, Alzheimer’s, or other neurodegenerative conditions)
3. Be enrolled in New York Medicaid
4. Meet nursing home level of care criteria
5. Be able to live safely in the community with waiver supports

Veterans and active-duty service members with TBI diagnoses may be separately eligible through VA pathways in addition to state Medicaid options.

What Services Does the TBI Waiver Cover?

The TBI Waiver NY covers a range of services tailored to TBI survivors’ rehabilitation and independence needs:

Residential Habilitation — Structured support in community residences specifically designed for TBI survivors. Staff provide skill-building, behavioral support, and daily living assistance.
Community Integration Counseling — Individualized counseling to address the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional challenges of living with a TBI.
Home and Community Support Services (HCSS) — In-home aide assistance similar to personal care, covering daily living tasks and supervision as needed.
Day Treatment — Structured programs that provide therapeutic activities, cognitive rehabilitation, and socialization in a community setting.
Assistive Technology — Devices and equipment that compensate for TBI-related deficits, including memory aids, communication devices, and safety monitoring systems.
Environmental Modifications — Physical modifications to the home to accommodate TBI-related mobility or safety needs.
Service Coordination — A dedicated coordinator manages the participant’s plan, tracks progress, and coordinates across all providers.
Respite Services — Temporary caregiver relief for families providing day-to-day support.

The TBI Waiver Application Process in New York

Applying for the TBI Waiver in New York involves these steps:

1. Initial Referral. Contact the NYC or regional RRDC (Regional Resource Development Center). They conduct an intake screening and determine whether the person may be eligible for the TBI Waiver.
2. Diagnostic Verification. Medical documentation confirming a TBI diagnosis must be provided. This typically comes from hospital records, neuropsychological evaluations, or treating physicians.
3. Level of Care Determination. An evaluator confirms the individual meets nursing home level of care criteria.
4. Service Plan. A Service Coordinator works with the participant to develop an Individualized Service Plan (ISP) reflecting their goals and needs.
5. Provider Selection. The participant selects approved TBI Waiver providers. Priority Cares provides waiver-approved home care services for TBI survivors in New York City and the Rochester area.

The process typically takes 60–90 days. Families with urgent transition needs from nursing facilities should start immediately.

Priority Cares and TBI Waiver Services in New York

Priority Cares is an approved provider for the TBI Waiver in New York. We serve TBI survivors in New York City (all five boroughs) and in Monroe County (Rochester region), providing home-based care, personal care assistance, and coordination support.

Our staff has experience working with clients who have cognitive, behavioral, and physical challenges resulting from brain injuries. We work closely with Service Coordinators to implement participants’ plans effectively.

Learn more at [https://prioritygroups.org/tbi-waiver-ny/](https://prioritygroups.org/tbi-waiver-ny/).

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is the difference between the TBI Waiver and the NHTD Waiver in New York?
A: Both waivers fund community-based alternatives to nursing facility care, but they serve different populations. The TBI Waiver is specifically for individuals ages 18–64 with a traumatic brain injury diagnosis. The NHTD (Nursing Home Transition and Diversion) Waiver serves adults 18 and older with physical disabilities or age-related functional limitations — it does not require a TBI diagnosis. Some individuals with TBI may be eligible for either waiver depending on their age and clinical profile.
Q: Does the TBI Waiver cover acquired brain injuries (ABI), like those from stroke or anoxia?
A: No. The TBI Waiver is specifically for traumatic brain injuries caused by external force. Injuries from stroke, tumor, or anoxia (lack of oxygen) are generally classified as acquired brain injuries (ABI) rather than traumatic brain injuries and do not qualify under the TBI Waiver. Those individuals may be eligible for the NHTD Waiver instead.
Q: Can someone already living in the community apply for the TBI Waiver, or is it only for nursing home residents?
A: Both. The TBI Waiver includes a “diversion” component for individuals currently living in the community who are at risk of nursing home placement, as well as a “transition” component for those seeking to leave a nursing facility. Both pathways require meeting nursing home level of care criteria.
Q: Does Priority Cares serve TBI Waiver clients in the Rochester, NY area?
A: Yes. Priority Cares operates in Monroe County and provides TBI Waiver home care services in the Rochester area, in addition to our New York City service areas.

Call us at (718) 400-6166 or visit [https://prioritygroups.org/tbi-waiver-ny/](https://prioritygroups.org/tbi-waiver-ny/) to learn more about TBI Waiver services in New York.